Nonfiction {Ans: actual events and people}phonemic segmentation {Ans: - The ability to break words down into individual sounds - Example: Learner breaks down the word "pig" into its component sounds /p/, /i/, /g/ - Elkonin boxes}phoneme {Ans: smallest unit of sound example: K, G, M, etc}teachers who base their academic expectations on Kindergarteners developmental milestones and individual variations {Ans: understand the typical social, emotional, and cognitive characteristics of children at this age}According to Piaget, children at the preoperational level can typically comprehend which of the following? {Ans: The height of an object}According to FERPA, when can schools furnish student records without consent? {Ans: to some doing studies, if on behalf of the school}Onset rime blending and segmenting {Ans: The "onset" is the initial phonological unit of any word. Example: C in Cat}Segmenting {Ans: is the process of hearing a spoken word and being able to identify it's phonemes.}print awareness {Ans: is a child's earliest understanding that written language carries meaning.}ordinal numbers {Ans: first, second, third}Number sense {Ans: understanding numbers, including how to write and represent them in different ways and recognizing the quantity represented by numerals and other number