Hondros Nursing 160 Test 2 34 Correctly Answered Questions Latest Update

Metabolic Acidosis S&S {Ans: diarrhea, anorexia, lethargic, dry skin, thirsty, polyuria, hungry.}Metabolic Acidosis Treatment {Ans: Detox, Sodium bicarbonate, sodium citrate, IV , treat diabetic Keatoacidosis, provide ventilation, low carb diet , hyperglycemia}Blood Ph {Ans: 7.35-7.45}Na {Ans: 135-145}Metabolic Acidosis Causes {Ans: Diarrhea, renal failure, diabetes, asprin overdose, alcohol use, laxative overdose}HyperKalemia {Ans: M-uscle cramps U-rine abnormalities R-espitory Distress D-ecreased cardiac contractilli E-kg changes R-eflexes decreased weakness, paralysis, lower bp, drowsiness, diarhea, oliguria}metabolic alkolosis S&S {Ans: nausea, vomiting, ph raised, Bi-carb raised, LOC changes, tachycardia, numbness and tingling, weakness, mental dullness, tetany}Ca {Ans: 8.5- 10.5 total serum 4.5-5.1 ionized level}HypoCalcemia {Ans: C-convulsions A- Arrhythmia T- tetany S- Stridors and Spasms}Dehydration Causes {Ans: Inadequate water intake, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Diabetes Insipidus (excessive fluid loss, low sodium/ no sodium diet. Can be result of sodium or water loss}Use straight catheter if you have {Ans: over 200ml of urine}How many ml of urine should be produced in an hour {Ans: 30ml}Hypermagnesemeia {Ans: rare but with renal failure or excessive intake o magnesmia anti acids S&S Nausea, vomiting, muscle weakness, bradycardia, respiratory depression, hypo-tension}metabolic alkolosis treatment {Ans: antemitics, oral fluids, iv fluids}Respiratory Alkalisos