293: Final Exam Questions And Answers

Sameterol (long acting) indications {Ans: COPD}eGFR {Ans: > 60}Drug for diabetes type 2 {Ans: Metformin (biguanides)}Fibric acid derivatives {Ans: fibrates}Omeprazole (prazole) PPI Indication {Ans: GERD, PUD, H.pylori induced ulcers}Dextro/Metha, Methylphenidate (ritalin) AE: {Ans: causes dry mouth= thirst dextro-meth= narco epilipsy- to keep them stimulated}Opioid mild agonist drugs {Ans: hydrocodone, codeine}Ipratropium treats? {Ans: moderate to severe asthma decreases bronchospams, off labael asthma}Clopidogrel (grel) AE {Ans: Edema, bleeding}Doxazosin (alpha adrenergic blocker) indication: {Ans: Hypertension ***BPH*** **Urinary Retention**}Ischemic stroke {Ans: }HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (statins) {Ans: Atorvastatin Simvastatin}Warfarin monitoring {Ans: Pt/ INR INR 2.3}Antiarrythmic {Ans: Amiodarone}citalopram, sertaline fluoxetine paroxetine (SSRI) interactions {Ans: St. Johns wort, anticoagulants}Calcium channel blocker (dipine) drugs {Ans: A Very Nice Drug Amlodipine Nifidipine Verapamil Diltiazem}NSAIDS labs {Ans: cardiac function renal function liver function blood count platelt count}Beta Blockers ( olol) drugs {Ans: metoprolol Propranlol Carvedilol}Antimotlity {Ans: anticholinergics: belladonna alkaloids, atropine, hyosyamine Opiates: Loperamide (immodium), diphenoxylate MOA: slow peristalsis AE: hypotension bradycardia sedation urinary retention dry mouth nausea vomiting headache respiratory depression Contrindications: abdominal pain unkonw instetinal obstruction diarrhea caused by bacteria colitis}Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) AE: {Ans: Hypokalemia Hyperglycemia Renal impairement}