Cic Exam With Solved Solutions

semi-critical medical devices {Ans: devices or instruments that contact mucous membranes but do not enter internal body}post exposure prophylaxis {Ans: prevention of infection after indiv has been exposure to an infectious agent}droplets {Ans: small particles of moisture from sprays or splatters}Examples of antiseptic {Ans: hexoclorophene, iodine, alcohol, antiseptic hand washes}colony forming unit (CFU) {Ans: minimum # of separable cells on/in agar that creates a colony}particle respirator {Ans: respirator that is used to protect HCW from airborne pathogens like TB}iatrogenic {Ans: infections/complications that result accidentally from medical intervention or diagnostic procedure}bacterial count {Ans: estimation of # of org/units of measurement}antigens {Ans: protein or carbohydrate substance that activates immune response by stimulating production of antibodies}what causes anaphylaxis? {Ans: the second exposure/dose of an allergen}blood borne pathogens {Ans: disease producing pathogens that spread/transmit via contact with blood and other body fluids ie HIV or Hep}chemical indicators {Ans: devices used to monitor effectiveness of sterilization processes in whether they meet rigors of effectiveness}sterilants {Ans: chemical germicide used to destroy all forms of microbacterial life including resistant spores}exposure time {Ans: duration that item is subjected to disinfection/sterilization process}what is needed when