NR 326 Exam 1What is needed for involuntary admission to a psychiatric inpatient unit?1. Petition needed.2. The RN will assess the pt for lethality; assess the inability of client to care for self; assess judgment and thought.3. At first, clinical certification is needed from a clinical eval done by physician or psychologist.4. A second clinical cert from a clinical eval by a psychiatrist is needed within 24 hrs after initial cert.Examples of non-therapeutic communication techniques-Offering false reassurance-Giving opinions-Asking "why" questions-Asking too many questions without first establishing rapport or allowing pt to verbalize judgement; interrupting-Focusing on the person's character weaknesses vs. strengths, opportunities for improvement, and behavioral motivationTherapeutic communication techniques-Active listening skills-Redirecting patient to healthy ways of coping and interacting-Providing dignity and respect-Observing and relating the person's strengths to 1:1 and group interactions-Identify and focus on the person's strengths, motivationsWhat are active listening techniques?Clarifying, reflecting, summarizing, emotional labeling, silence, offering self, exploring (possible options and previous coping that has worked)Nursing interventions for a pt exhibiting threatening behavior and violence-Have staff nearby-One person talks to the pt with a calm, non-threatening voice-De-escalation skills-Redirect pt (let's walk, I have time to listen, let's solve this together)What are your priority actions during