Exit Hesi Med Surg 2 Exam Questions (43 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

3 phases of acute renal failure {Ans: } oliguria diuresis recovery phassediagnostic findings of oliguric phase of ARF {Ans: } hyperkalemia Hyponatremia hypervolemia (fluid overload) increased BUN & Creatinine low ph (acidosis) high urine specific gravitydiagnostic findings of diuretic phase of ARF {Ans: } hypokalemia hypernatermia hypovolemia low specific gravitydo all patients experience the oliguric phase of ARF? {Ans: } nointerventions for Acute renal Failure {Ans: } I&Os, daily weight, low protein high carb dietwhat drug is given to lower potassium {Ans: } kayexalata (sodium polyestrene)in the oliguric phase what should be limited to prevent rise in BUN {Ans: } protein intakefoods high in potassium {Ans: } banana, orane juice, avocados, spinach, fish, strawberries, cantaloupesigns of hyperkalemia {Ans: } muscle cramping, dizziness, cardiac arythmias,nausea, diarrhea, weaknesswhen is ARF resolved {Ans: } when BUN & creatinine return to normalwhat should be limited in ARF patients {Ans: } sodium and fluid intakeassessment of renal failure {Ans: } history of medication use family hx of renal disease increased BP/chronic HTN edema/pulmonary edema neurologi cimpairment decreasing urinary functionwhat must be restriced in chronic renal failure patients? {Ans: } proteinwhat happens if CRF patients dont recieve enough protein? {Ans: } muscle wasting secondary to negative