1. Compare And Contrast The English Colonies Of The Chesapeake With Their Counterparts At Massachusetts

1.CompareandcontrasttheEnglishcoloniesoftheChesapeakewiththeircounterpartsatMassachusettsBay .Whatweretheirsimilaritiesandtheirdif ferences?EuropeanexplorersfirstlandedontheshoresofwhatwouldlaterbecomeNorthAmericamorethan500yearsago.EnglishsettlersventuredouttoestablishtheirclaimsoverlandsintheNewW orld.T woprincipalareastheyestablishedweretheEnglishcoloniesoftheChesapeakeandtheircounterpartsatMassachusettsBay .TheEnglishcoloniesandtheMassachusettsBaysettlementsweredif ferenteconomicallyandsociallybutsimilarreligiously .TheChesapeakecolonieswerefoundedonabasisofmainlyeconomicpursuitsandweretheprincipalexportsoftobacco,whereastheMassachusettsareasettlerswerenotheavilyfocusedoneconomicsandonlyexportedwoodandgrain.Thesetwosettlementswerealsodif ferentsocially ,astheirsettlerswerenotalikeintheirsocialstandingsandmigrateindif ferentpatterns.However ,despitethesedif ferences,theystillremainedfaithfultotheChristianfaithaswascustomaryintheregionstheymigratedfrom,thusmakingthemsimilarreligiously .Firstofall,theChesapeake sEnglishcoloniesincludedMarylandandV irginia.Foundedin1628and1607respectfully ,thesetwocolonieswereboththemainexportingareasfortobacco.2.DescribethenatureofEngland sfirstcolonialsettlement,Jamestown,asitevolvedfromaflounderingenterprisetoastablecommunity .JamestownisahistoricsiteintheStateofV irginiawhichisknownasthefirstpermanentEnglishsettlementinNorthAmerica.ItispopularbecauseitgaverisetoapermanentBritishpresenceinNorthAmericaleadingtotheeventualdevelopmentoftheUnitedStatesandCanada.ItwasfoundedbytheV irginiaCompanyofLondonasJamesFortonMay4th,1607.Forthenext86years,itremainedthecapitaloftheV irginiacolonyandthrivedasabasefortrading,administration,andtransportation.3.DescribethePuritans.Whatweretheirbeliefs?WhatdidtheyhopetoaccomplishintheNewW orld?Theywerebeliefsasdissidents,theysoughtreligiousfreedomandeconomicopportunitiesindistantlands.TheywerereligiouspeoplewithstrongpietyandadesiretoestablishaholycommonwealthofpeoplewhowouldcarryoutGod swillonearth.4.DescribethesettlementsintheCarolinas.Whatwerethedif ferencesbetweentheCarolinasandtheChesapeake?Intheseventeenthcentury ,therewereessentiallytwomajorsettlementsintheCarolinas,whichweregrantedbyKingCharlesIItoagroupofeightnoblemenknownasthe"LordsProprietors"between1663and1665.Inthebeginning,therewasactuallynoNorthandSouthCarolinathecolonywassimplyknown5.InwhatwayswasPennsylvaniauniqueincolonialAmerica?Pennsylvania'searlyhistory ,influencedbytheidealismofitsfounderW illiamPenn,makesituniqueamongtheoriginalthirteencolonies.Religioustolerance,diversity ,andrepresentativegovernmentbecamerealityhereinPennsylvania.