Tina Williams "Low Back Pain" iHuman Latest Update Patient Profile: tina is a 52-year-old male who presents to the primary care clinic with complaints of low back pain. He reports that the pain started a few weeks ago and has been gradually worsening. He describes the pain as a constant ache that is present in his lower back and sometimes radiates down his right leg. The pain is worse with standing and walking and is relieved when he lies down. The patient reports no history of trauma or injury to the back, and he denies any weakness or numbness in his legs. He has tried over-the-counter pain medication, which provides some relief, but the pain persists. Initial Assessment: Upon examination, the patient is alert and oriented, with a heart rate of 80 beats per minute, a blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg, and a respiratory rate of 16 breaths per minute. His lower back is tender to palpation, and he has limited range of motion. Straight leg raise test is positive on the right side, which reproduces the pain in the leg. Neurological examination of the lower extremities is normal, with no weakness or sensory deficits. Case Questions with solutions: 1.