Ati Med Surg Exam Retake (2023) 100- Verified Q&a With Rationales Ati Med Surg Exam Retake

NURS MED SURG - QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 2022 UPDATEA nurse is collecting data from a client who has emphysem a. Which of the followingfindings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)1)Dyspnea2)Barrel chest3)Clubbing of the fingers4)Shallow respirationsINCORRECT5)BradycardiaAnswer Rationale:Dyspnea is correct. Dyspnea is experienced by clients who have emphysema due to inadequate oxygen exchange in the lungs.Barrel chest is correct. The lungs of clients who have emphysema lose their elasticity, and the diaphragm becomes permanently flatt ened by overdistention of the lungs. The muscles of the rib cage also become rigid, and the ribs flare outward. This produces the barrel chest typical of emphysema clients.Clubbing of the fingers is correct. Air is trapped in the lungs due to their lack of elasticity, which decreases oxygenation. Clubbing results from these chronic low blood- oxygen levels. Shallow respirations is correct. Clients who have emphysema lose lung elasticity; consequently, respirations become increasingly shallow a nd more rapid.Bradycardia is incorrect. The heart rate will increase as the heart tries to compensate for less oxygen being delivered to the tissu es.A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrom e. Which of the followingclinical manifestations should the nurse expect to observ e?