1PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 1: STUDY GUIDE, EXAM PREPARATIONS, and QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What you should master to move forward from pharmacology: This will be the document I will use in our pre-exam concept Reviews 1.FDA process for drug approval (legal) a.Phases I, II, II, clinical trials b.Which Trial does the drug have to pass to be deemed safe and effective? Phase III c.Phase IV (post Marketing) Prescribers to report any issues with medication 2.Patient rights and drug testing (ethics) a.Participation in Clinical Trials b.Informed consent c.Safety of human subjects d.Ethical Principles Define: Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-maleficence, Veracity, Justice e.Regulations: HIPPA (confidentiality of identifiable patient personal information) f.What are the elements of a complete medication order? Drug type, dose, frequency and time, route, patient, and document 3.Scheduled drugs I-V (controlled substances) and nurses role - (legal) a. What do the schedules mean in terms of addictive properties? It means how likely a drug is to be misused or addictive 4.Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics a.What are genetic polymorphisms? Start studying from day one with this document, your drug templates, and my PowerPoints. Usethe textbook to add anything that is s>ll not clear.2The gene is the primary organ of hereditary and genetic polymorphism is the one-nucleotide