The Significance of Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica”NameCourse Number: Course NameDatePablo Picasso’s “Guernica” is an oil painting created in 1937 that uses elements of both Cubism and Surrealism. The enormous canvas is over 11 feet tall and 25 feet wide, which gives the painting a commanding presence if seen in person. The painting is of historic interest for two main reasons. First, the painting showcases the Cubist and Surrealist styles that were popular in the early 21st century, when art gravitated toward more abstract forms; and second, the painting is a response to the bombing of Guernica in the Spanish Civil War, showing how art is often used to convey sociopolitical themes.Picasso’s “Guernica,” which is currently on display at the Museo Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, is monochromatically dark, using shades of black and gray throughout. The painting reveals numerous figures and animals, each painted in the Cubist style. Each of these figures are screaming in pain. One figure on the right has his hands thrown in the